Sangano reInternational Energy Agency (IEA), rine muzinda muParis, France, rakaburitsa mushumo wemusika wekushandisa simba muna 2021.IEA inodaidzira kuti ikurumidze kutumirwa kwehunyanzvi hwakakodzera uye mhinduro dzekuvandudza kushanda kwesimba rekushandisa.Pakazosvika 2030, mari yegore negore mukushanda kwesimba repasi rose inoda kupetwa katatu pamusoro peyero iripo.
Chirevo chakataura kuti nekuda kwekusimudzirwa kwemutemo wemagetsi, kutumirwa kwemapombi ekupisa kuri kukurumidza pasi rose.
Pombi yekupisa ndiyo tekinoroji yakakosha yekuvandudza kushanda kwesimba uye kubvisa mafossil mafuta ekudziya nzvimbo uye zvimwe zvinhu.Mumakore mashanu adarika, huwandu hwepombi dzekupisa dzakaiswa pasi rose dzakawedzera ne10% pagore, dzichisvika mamirioni zana nemakumi masere muna 2020. Muchiitiko chekuwana net zero emission muna 2050, huwandu hwekuiswa kwepombi yekupisa huchasvika 600 miriyoni. 2030.
Muna 2019, mhuri dzinosvika mamirioni makumi maviri dzakatenga pombi dzekupisa, uye izvi zvinodikanwa zvinonyanya kutariswa muEurope, North America nedzimwe nzvimbo dzinotonhorera muAsia.MuEurope, huwandu hwekutengesa kwemapombi ekupisa kwakawedzera ne7% kusvika 1.7 miriyoni mayunitsi muna 2020, nekuona kupisa kwe6% yezvivakwa.Muna 2020, mapombi ekupisa akatsiva gasi rechisikigo seyakajairwa kupisa tekinoroji muzvivako zvitsva zvekugara muGermany, izvo zvinoita kuti uwandu hunofungidzirwa hwepombi dzekupisa muEurope pedyo nemamiriyoni 14.86.
MuUnited States, kushandiswa kwepombi dzekupisa kwekugara kwakawedzera ne7% kubva ku2019 kusvika kumadhora 16.5 bhiriyoni, zvichitora chikamu che40% chedzimba dzekudziya dzemhuri imwe chete dzakavakwa pakati pa2014 na2020. Mumhuri nyowani yemhuri zhinji, pombi yekupisa ndiyo tekinoroji inonyanya kushandiswa.Munharaunda yeAsia Pacific, kudyara mumapombi ekupisa kwakawedzera ne8% muna 2020.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-01-2022